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- Websense’s Claim of Vulnerability in WordPress 3.2.1 Completely Baseless
- Looking at the Claimed WordPress setup-config.php Security Issues
- Claims of Vulnerability in WordPress 3.2.1 Supported by False Information
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We are running WordPress 3.3.1 and despite what many supposed "security experts" claim letting you know what version we are running does not make us less secure.Did We Make a Mistake?
While it seems to be acceptable for blogs discussing web security to contain numerous factual mistakes, we hold ourselves to a higher standard. We only write about things that we actually understand and only after we have double checked the information. So if you see a mistake in one of our posts please leave a comment on the post or contact us so that we can add a correction.
Category Archives: WordPress
WordPress 3.0.2 Fixes SQL Injection Vulnerability
WordPress 3.0.2, which was released yesterday, fixes a SQL injection vulnerability that would allow Author-level and above users to view any information stored in the WordPress database. This could be used to view email address, hashed passwords, and other sensitive information stored in the database. WordPress rates this vulnerability as a moderate security issue. The vulnerability existed due to the fact that the “do_trackbacks() function in wp-includes/comment.php does not properly escape the input that comes from the user”. According to Vladimir Kolesnikov, who discovered it, the vulnerability seems to have existed since WordPress 2.x. Further details of the vulnerability can be found in Vladimir’s blog post.
The new version also includes fixes for several minor cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities and a number of bug fixes.
Posted in Website Security, WordPress
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Websense Threat Report Repeats False Claims of WordPress Hackings
In Websense’s 2010 Threat Report they listed WordPress Attacks as on of the significant events of the year. They also claimed that WordPress “was hacked numerous times in 2010″. While its true that some outdated WordPress installations were hacked during the year (as they and other web software have been for years), the hacks that they refer to in their report, which were much larger than any actual hacks of WordPress, were not hacks of WordPress at all. The hacks they refer to were actually hacks that targeted hosting providers that would allow malicious code to be added to websites hosted with the provider whether they were running WordPress, other software, or no software at all.
In most of the hacks the malicious code was placed in all files that had a .php extension. WordPress, by the nature of being the most popular web software, was the most of often affected, but all web software that have files with a .php extension were also affected. In other cases the hacks targeted database fields specific to WordPress, but they could have affected any other software that utilized a database if the hacker had chose to target them instead of WordPress.
Websense is not alone is making these false claims, other supposed security experts also made similar claims and some hosting provider have attempted to lame blame on WordPress. Network Solutions was the only one to later apologize for blaming WordPress.
Websense also claimed that “numerous vulnerabilities were known to exist during the height of the attacks”. Seeing as WordPress was not hacked as claimed, the claimed numerous vulnerabilities also don’t exist. In fact during the year the only security vulnerability that required the release of a new version of WordPress was one that allowed “logged in users can peek at trashed posts belonging to other authors”. This vulnerability would not have allowed the WordPress installation to have been hacked.
Making false claims about WordPress’s security damages WordPress reputation without improving security. In fact it may have the effect of decreasing security, as it may lead to people to use software that does not focus on security as well as WordPress does. WordPress responds quickly to security issues, automatically informs users of upgrade within their software, and makes it relatively easy to upgrade the software as well. By comparison two web software apps that have actually had major hackings in 2010 have not responded properly, osCommerce has chosen not release a patch for their security vulnerabilities and OpenX has recommend a fix for a vulnerablility that actually causes future upgrades to fail.
Posted in Website Malware, Website Security, WordPress
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The One Fairly Simple Step To Keep WordPress Secure
We have seen many guides that list many steps that are claimed that you need to take to secure WordPress. There are also companies out there that will charge hundreds of dollars to secure your WordPress installation. But the truth is that there is only one fairly simple step to secure WordPress, keep WordPress and any installed plugins updated. The developers of WordPress agree with us, in blog post about keeping WordPress secure they said:
There is only one real solution. The only thing that I can promise will keep your blog secure today and in the future is upgrading.
The upgrade process involves making a backup of the websites files and database, disabling plugins, and then performing the update of the WordPress installation. WordPress provides a helpful guide that detail the process. If you are currently running version 2.7 or above, WordPress includes an Automatic Update feature that takes care of the updating part of the upgrade for you. If you are running version 2.6.5 or below, you made need to make one or more incremental upgrades to avoid potential issues. If you need help upgrading, especially if you are currently running a very outdated version, we can perform the upgrade of WordPress for you.
Will This Protect You From All Hackings?
The simple answer is no. Many hackings occur because of the FTP credentials for the website have been compromised or through a hosting provider being hacked. Nothing you do to WordPress installation will prevent these from happening because they do not take advantage of a vulnerability in WordPress. You can find our suggestion on the steps the steps you need to take to prevent those types of hackings here.
Posted in Website Security, WordPress
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WordPress 2.9 Released
Version 2.9 of WordPress was released on Saturday. The new version includes a trash feature, a built-in image editor, plugin compatibility checking, and support for the embedding content using the oEmbed standard. With trash feature posts and comments that are deleted will be placed in a trash folder instead being completely deleted. The image editor allows images to be cropped, edited, rotated, flipped, and scaled and the post announcing the new version indicated that this is the first of “many planned media-handling improvements”. To help the users planning to upgrade to newer versions, WordPress will now present data compiled from other users as to whether installed plugins are compatible with the new version. Support for oEmbed standard allows for embedding of images, video, and other content by pasting an URL into a post. The standard is supported by YouTube, Flickr, Hulu, Scribd, PollDaddy and other websites.
The new version requires that your server run MySQL 4.1.2 or higher, previously versions only required 4.0 or higher. WordPress will check if the server has a supported version of MySQL during the auto upgrade process.
A full lists of changes in 2.8 is available at the WordPress Codex.
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WordPress 2.8.5 Improves Security
WordPress 2.8.5 was released yesterday, which includes a fix for a denial-of-service (DoS) attack and a number of changes that removed code that could potentially be used to hack into WordPress. The denial-of-service attack utilizes specially crafted trackbacks that cause WordPress to use a significant amount of processing power when they are processed which could lead WordPress becoming unresponsive. The code removal changes were originally developed for the upcoming version 2.9 and were backported to improve security as soon as possible.
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WordPress 2.8.2 Patches Security Vulnerability
Following less than two weeks after the release WordPress 2.8.1, which fixed a potentially serious security vulnerability, a new version has been released to patch another potentially serious security vulnerability. In versions before 2.8.2, comment author URLs were not fully sanitized which could lead to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. When viewing a page in the administrative interface that contains a specifically crafted comment author URL the user would be automatically redirected to another web page. That other web page could try to infect the user’s machine with malware or try to perform some other harmful activity.
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WordPress 2.8.1 Released
WordPress 2.8.1, which fixes a number of problems with 2.8 and addresses a potentially serious security vulnerability, was released yesterday. The problems that were fixed were causing serious problems for some users. A work around was created so that some templates that were not working due how they called get_categories(). Dashboard memory usage was reduced to alleviate an issue where some people were receiving an incomplete page when they attempted to view the dash board. And an issue that caused the rich text editor not load was worked around. The security vulnerability allows any user of the blog, including subscribers, to view and in some cases modify plugin files if they did not explicitly check permissions. In Corelabs advisory about the vulnerability, they mention one plugin whose features could be disabled and another that could be modified to run arbitrary code when the blog administrator visits the plugins page. Extra security has been put in place to better protect plugins from this.
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WordPress 2.8 Released
The finalized version of WordPress 2.8 was released today. The changes made include better widgets, a theme browser/installer, performance upgrades, and over 790 bug fixes. The widget admin interface has been changed to allow for making immediate edits to widgets, having multiple copies of widgets, and the ability to save settings for inactive widgets. A new widget API should allow for developers to create improved widgets.
On the security front, changes were made that should improve plugin security from cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks. An empty index file has been added to the plugin directory so that servers that are configured to show the contents of directory when no index file exist will no longer show potential hackers what plugins are located in the directory that they could attempt to exploit.
A full lists of changes in 2.8 is available at the WordPress Codex.
According to a post by Matt Mullenweg on the WordPress Blog possible improvements in versions 2.9 and 3.0 include “improved media handling, better dependency checking, versioning of templates and themes, and of course the fabled merging of WordPress and MU.” Version 2.9 will also requireMySQL 4.1.2 or higher, up from the current requirement of 4.0.
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WordPress 2.8 Beta Released
The first beta of WordPress 2.8 was released on Saturday according to a post on the WordPress Blog. The new version features a new widget API that should lead to better widgets, a theme browser/installer and performance upgrades. Only minor changes have been made to the interface, following the major changes that occurred in the previous version. You can see a full lists of changes in 2.8 at the WordPress Codex.
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WordPress 2.7 Released
The finalized version of WordPress 2.7 was released yesterday, coming one day after the second release candidate. The most visible change in 2.7 is the admin interface, which has received a new look and is highly customizable. The new Quick Edit option in the Edit Posts page allows for changing quickly changing posts titles, categories, publishing status, and other post options without having to open each individual post. The new version also adds the ability to automatically update WordPress and to install plugins from inside WordPress. Some of the other new features include comment threading, sticky posts, and replying to comments in the dashboard. According to a post by Matt Mullenweg on the WordPress Blog, the high volume of feedback during the testing of 2.7 led to the delaying the release for a month to incorporate revision based on the feedback. Matt also said that he expects the interface remain largely the same during 2009 and that changes to WordPress next year to revolve around other areas including media handling, widgets, theme changes, and improved help.
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